HUNT THE MAN DOWN (RKO Radio Pictures, 1951)

D: George Archainbaud. P: Lewis J. Rachmil. W: DeVallon Scott. Ph: Nicholas Musuraca. M: Paul Sawtell. St: Gig Young (Paul Bennett), Lynne Roberts (Sally Clark), Mary Anderson (Alice McGuire/Peggy Linden), Willard Parker (Burnell ‘Brick’ Appleby), Carla Balenda (Rolene Wood)


Come on, pop, we need a hunch. What am I not paying you for?”

The jocular exchanges between defence attorney Paul Bennett and his father, one-armed ex-beat cop Wallace Bennett (Harry Shannon), could have graced a light-hearted TV crime show. These instances of filial good humour provide respite from an otherwise murky whodunit that touches (with varying degrees of success) on themes such as the enervating effects of a guilty conscience, loss of juvenescence and the damaging effects of war. Gravity of legal process and fair trial, other important aspects of the film, are underpinned by the image of Lady Justice under the film’s titles. Its paucity of well-known noir performers may not attract aficionados, but Archainbaud’s canny use of the film’s poverty-row budget makes it a programmer worth visiting.

 
The film starts in territory that film noir fans will find welcoming. Bill Jackson (James Anderson) and doting co-worker Sally are closing down the diner they work in. Unrequited love lingers amid the shadows. Happenstance conspires to reveal that Jackson is actually Richard Kincaid, a fugitive, when he foils an attempted robbery by a gun-wielding heavy. Although he is regarded as a hero, Kincaid can no longer avoid the murder trial from which he once escaped.



Kincaid recounts the night Dan Brian (Robert Cavendish) was murdered, his story unfurling in flashback. Like many noir victims his descent into psychological limbo is triggered when he enters a bar for a drink. He is invited to an apartment shindig by a group of youthful revellers, Musuraca’s camera painstakingly framing their hopeful faces; their later transformations therefore appear more sombre. When one of the party drunkenly accuses Kincaid of having an affair with his fiancée, a gun is drawn, Kincaid wrestles it away but, understandably aggrieved, he foolishly issues a threat to his assailant. It’s enough for those at the party to suspect his words foreshadowed the crime.



Regular guys accused of or committing heinous crimes after carousing with a bunch of strangers was commonplace in noir – see D.O.A and another poverty-row mystery, Fall Guy. Unlike the protagonists in those examples, Kincaid is in custody and isn’t afforded the novelty of investigating the crime himself. Instead it’s up to Bennett to explore the city’s dives (and for Young to employ his easy charm) to seek the whereabouts of the witnesses. Interest is maintained by radical alterations to their personalities. Parker, once handsome and athletic, is now a bookbinder, injured and blinded while serving in the war; his fiancée, he tells Bennett, has died. Tip-offs lead to “Lefty” McGuire (John Kellog), shacked up in a decaying tenement block with a ten-year hangover; his former wife Alice (Mary Anderson) has changed her name to Peggy Linden and is found ensconced in a cramped puppet theatre; Rolene Wood has spent time in a state asylum.


Plot mechanics don’t break any new ground and hackneyed hardboiled scenarios are siphoned in to liven the pace. The thief whom Kincaid kills is amusingly known as The Paper Bag Bandit due to the receptacle in which he insists his victims place their belongings. ‘Skid Row’ is a down-at-heel pool hall where the Bennetts press rodent-faced Eddie the Elbow for information. The seedy tenement block where they find McGuire paralytic and racked with remorse is painted with low-key lighting. You can almost smell the liquor fumes permeating the room. In a crisply edited sequence, Wallace is tailed by gunmen while he is transporting McGuire and forced into an exchange of gunfire.




Archainbaud skilfully stages a disturbing finalé in the courtroom. A startling revelation prompts Bennett into calling on a mystery witness while simultaneously timing Rolene to enter the courtroom. As Rolene approaches, the witness is unsettled, changing the course of the trial; Carla Balenda injects a disquieting madness to her performance, adding an eerie ambience to a potentially stale scene. Though invariably watchable, Gig Young is perhaps a little insouciant in the role of a hard-bitten attorney, but his investigation is assisted greatly by Musuraca’s signature visual sense. Despite this being a minor production, his chiaroscuro flourishes lend a sometimes disturbing psychological aspect to an otherwise rudimentary mystery.
Clark Hodgkiss 


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