ON THE RUN (Golden Harvest, 1988)

Mong ming yuen yeung

D: Alfred Cheung. P: Sammo Hung. W: Alfred Cheung, Keith Wong. Ph: Peter Ngor. M: Violet Lam Man-Yee. St: Yuen Biao (Hsiang Ming), Pat Ha (Chui Pai), Charlie Chin (Superintendent Lu), Lo Lieh (Hsi), Idy Chan (Inspector Lo Huan)
 
 
I only kill for money
 
A neon noir, by way of Heroic Bloodshed, Cheung’s film channels the excesses of Hong Kong’s sanguinary grandmasters, John Woo and Ringo Lam, for something far more intimate but no less intense. The spectre of impending Chinese rule looms over the drama; it is demonstrated in the principal players’ desperate lunge for fast money and a way out before the free market turns Red.
 
An actor with a substantial number of credits behind the camera, Cheung had helmed a number of romantic comedies before taking on this serious-minded thriller. Cheung is abetted by a career-best performance from Biao as a desperate cop whose only hope of survival – and protecting his daughter – is to ally with Chui, the female killer who gunned down his vice-cop wife. As unlikely relationships go, the bond between killer and cop is one of the most difficult to digest. Hong Kong cinema has a wealth of them – City on Fire, Hard Boiled, The Killer. In this case, bromance has been replaced by hints of romance, underscoring a nerve-jangling chase that builds to a climactic bloodbath.
 
 
Among a bounty of sublime images, the opening shot sees Chui, smoking a Thai cigarette, her back turned to the camera, with the neon glare of a Hong Kong night throwing kaleidoscopic colour over the background. This tableau of solitude echoes The Killer and its forefather, the quintessential hit-man film, Le Samourai. Colours drench the bustling, overcrowded streets. Even Hsiang’s blood spreading through a bowl of water, after a bullet is extracted, looks mesmerising. In contrast to the beauty there are many ghoulish images, not least the sight of four crooked cops staring down at a potential informer, their faces distorted against a transparent hospital curtain.
 
 
Villainy is represented by the deceptively gentle-faced Charlie Chin as the crooked cop Lu. His performance mounts with steady hysteria when Chui, originally on his payroll, finds that her maternal instinct has been ignited by Hsiang’s daughter and she helps Hsiang evade Lu’s minions, who have framed him for murder. With far more than a passing resemblance to Heroic Bloodshed’s greatest actor, Chow Yun Fat, Chin was most often seen in comedic roles such as the barmy Lucky Stars series. While Biao and Pat Ha’s portrayals are unusually moderated and internalised, Chin shows no such restraint. This being Hong Kong cinema, subtlety is a rare commodity. As with many of the characters, his actions – dealing huge quantities of heroin – are motivated by a desire to get out of town; this wish is shared by Hsiang, who begins the film pleading with his estranged wife to hold off their divorce so that he can emigrate to Canada with her.
 
 
The momentum of the noir plot accelerates for some superlative action sequences. Tension is built up to a precisely edited shooting spree as Hsiang and Chui, pursued by Lu’s gunmen, make good their escape from a boarding house. The settling of accounts in Lu’s luxury apartment favours an atypical genre ending. In place of the usual bullet ballet there are amputations, knives and scissors are employed, as well as guns and fists, the violence cranked up to unpalatable extremes; its effect is not to satisfy but to repel, an altogether more philosophical take on revenge than practised by other examples of the genre.
 
 
In his cumbersome mackintosh, Biao exhibits little of the lightning speed that made him and fellow ‘Little Fortunes’ Jackie Chan and Sammo Hung arguably the finest action stars of the decade. Nevertheless this is a gruelling test of his physical abilities: in just one scene, he falls into the path of oncoming traffic and utilises a bamboo scaffolding pole to vault onto a street lamp. For good measure – and audience applause – one of his signature back-kicks knocks the wind out of one of Lu’s heavies. Skilled though he clearly is, the vulnerability Biao shows in this production is an anomaly in a local film industry that depicts fighting supermen, with no apparent Achilles’ heels, as the norm.
 
 
An on-screen coda adding further despair to the nihilism harks back to the ‘crime/violence doesn’t pay’ constraints of the Hays Code. Despite this superfluous measure, On the Run is among the few masterworks of a highly influential and rich period in Asian cinema.
Clark Hodgkiss
 
 

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