TEN WANTED MEN (Columbia Pictures, 1955)

D: H. Bruce Humberstone. P: Harry Joe Brown, Randolph Scott. W: Kenneth Garnett, Irving Ravetch, Harriet Frank Jr. Ph: Wilfred M. Cline. M: Paul Sawtell. St: Randolph Scott (John Stewart), Jocelyn Brando (Corinne Michaels), Richard Boone (Wick Campbell), Alfonso Bedoya (Hermando), Donna Martell (Maria Segura)


You hate him from here to breakfast for keeping that Mexican girl out of your reach

To qualify for prime B-western status one needs an economic narrative, salient dialogue, a compelling style and unexpected twists to retain a viewer’s attention. Humberstone’s film begins by dealing us one such surprise. The stagecoach carrying urbane lawyer Adam Stewart and his son Howie (Skip Homeier) is waylaid by a gang of Mexican bandits who escort him through the desert. They are, however, brought to rest at the ranch in Ocatilla, their original destination. It’s owned by Adam’s brother, the distinguished rancher John Stewart, and what appears to be an ambush turns into a heartfelt reunion. Despite Howie’s surliness, John welcomes his shaken sibling, who is sporting enough to appreciate the practical joke.


John’s fellow rancher, Wick Campbell, feels demeaned by the magnitude of Stewart’s empire and position in society. Their rivalry is scorched into the simmering stare they exchange. Campbell also has an Achilles’ heel. The Mexican girl, Maria, once a rescued orphan in his charge, has become the focus of his sexual obsession; the emotional hysteria generated by this plot point is gleaned from preceding westerns such as Duel in the Sun and, to a lesser extent, Johnny Guitar. Whereas Duel’s Lewt McCanles’ passion for Pearl Chavez is eroticised, Campbell’s desire is essentially emasculating him. When Maria fears for her safety at Campbell’s hands she seeks asylum at John’s ranch. Campbell hires ten gunmen to dethrone John and take her back.


The lurid Technicolor palette captures azure skies, arid badlands and Ocatilla’s adobe structures. Careful framing depicts the developing power structure in the town. In one audacious scene, Stewart and the leader of Campbell’s hired guns, Frank Scavo (Leo Gordon), try to get the drop on each other – the remainder of the reprobate gunmen fill one frame in staggered positions, enforcing their intimidating presence. In another example of the film’s dramatic and visual subterfuges, Stewart is forced into a gunfight with Al Drucker (Lee Van Cleef) in the belief that it’s Campbell.


Scott’s working relationship with producer Harry Brown began in 1941 with Western Union. They would go on to make some of the following decade’s finest B-westerns, with Scott portraying increasingly seasoned and stoic characters. An apex was reached when Bud Boetticher came on board to collaborate with Brown and Scott for six highly regarded western chamber pieces. Ten Wanted Men is an example of how the Brown-Scott alliance was progressing not long before the Ranown cycle.  




The cast is a dream for B-western fans. As Frank Scavo, who oversees his killers as they gun down the innocent civilians of Ocatilla, Leo Gordon steals many a scene with his pockmarked glare. Skip Homeier plays against type as the young city boy who finds love in Maria but incurs Campbell’s wrath. In one of the film’s well-sketched bursts of action, he is duped into gunning down Dave Weed (an uncredited Denver Pyle), thereby landing himself in jail. A young Dennis Weaver does a sterling job as the conflicted sheriff whose power has been usurped by Stewart and Campbell’s bloody rivalry.


It’s a rivalry that culminates in a siege that begins at dusk, producing a portentous atmosphere that reflects Scott’s subtle mood change, from charming to brooding. There are partial glimpses of the gunmen’s faces among the adobe structures, creating disquiet before the bullets fly; when the scene seems a little overstretched, a dynamite attack rejuvenates the pace.


As in many of the era’s films the final scene is somewhat cloying, particularly considering the rather elementary attitude to violence displayed beforehand. This, however, is symptomatic of the majority of Fifties genre movies. With its granite-faced cast, moments of poetry and righteous hero, it’s certainly one that guarantees entertainment. Scott was all too familiar with these scenarios; by the time he was working with Boetticher, the trials faced by his characters would not be so easily resolved.
Clark Hodgkiss


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