ORIGINAL GANGSTAS (Orion Pictures, 1996)

D: Larry Cohen. P: Fred Williamson. W: Aubrey Rattan. Ph: Carlos Gonzales. M: Vladimir Horunzhy. St: Fred Williamson (John Bookman), Jim Brown (Jake Trevor), Pam Grier (Laurie Thompson), Paul Winfield (Reverend Dorsey), Isabel Sanford (Gracie Bookman)


“I started the Rebels; I can terminate them”

In an alternate universe, there is a version of Original Gangstas that makes good on its promise. A tranche of ageing blaxploitation big-hitters – let’s call them the ‘blaxpendables’ – unite to teach the boyz in da hood some respect. A generation clash with a soundtrack to match: hot soul versus brash hip-hop. Add B-movie stalwarts Robert Forster and Wings Hauser to the mix. How could it fail?


Yet fail it did, and not only at the box office. The tone is discordant: social commentary jostles with put-downs and trash talk. The hand-me-down script levers in too many characters with too little dramatic function, leaving several of the actors feeding on scraps. As star/producer, Williamson hogs the screen (it was evidently a personal project, set in his home town of Gary, Indiana) to the detriment of Brown and Grier. Shaft and Superfly, Richard Roundtree and Ron O’Neal respectively, are restricted to glorified walk-ons, while the talents of Forster and Hauser are similarly squandered. Sold as an ensemble piece, it is more like a one-man show.


John Bookman is a veiled version of Williamson himself, an NFL star who returns to his roots after an attempt to kill his storekeeper father by the Rebels gang. These are the descendants of a crew founded by Bookman and friends back in the day, when their intentions were not exactly benign but not especially nefarious either. Appalled that his neighbourhood now resembles a war zone, infested with drugs and thugs, John joins forces with fellow original Rebels to put the upstarts in their place.


As well as co-opting conventions from the New Jack City/Menace II Society breed of urban black action film, Gangstas leans heavily on neighbourhood clean-up clichés: there is nothing here that will surprise viewers familiar with Gordon’s War, for example, with Bookman a surrogate for Paul Winfield’s vengeful soldier; Defiance, which also pitted grizzled tough guys against young punks; or Death Vengeance and Death Wish III, with citizens banding together to defend their homes and businesses. There are the usual recriminatory exchanges between the police and the public – the former complaining about a lack of cooperation, the latter about police complacency. There are self-defence classes, fractious community meetings and weasel-worded politicians. There are plentiful fights, often involving Williamson and Brown against younger, faster opponents who move obligingly slowly and clumsily – or perhaps they were simply poor stunt performers – to flatter the stars. Throughout Original Gangstas, it requires a combination of nostalgia and suspension of disbelief – an effort of will, in other words – to make the film function as adequately as it does.


There are positives here, to be sure. It has a punchy tempo, and the charisma of the old guard compensates for the posturing and gesticulating of the younger actors, some of whom were nonprofessionals. As expected, it is Grier, playing the estranged wife of Brown’s pugilist, who injects the most humanity into her characterisation. In one of few significant scenes allotted to the co-stars, she and Brown mutually grieve for their fractured relationship and for the death of their son, killed in a drive-by at the start of the film. It briefly elevates the movie.



This is a recurring issue: fleeting glimpses of a shadow film, with a more varied emotional register and greater moral ambiguity. The opening scene laments the deprivation that has reduced Rust Belt cities like Gary to economic wastelands and breeding grounds for criminality. John’s tirade against the mayor (Charles Napier) for inaction against the gang scourge is batted back to him – as the originator of the Rebels, he is reminded, John’s ethical responsibility is just as great: “That is your legacy for Gary.” This provokes no more than a furrowed brow. Then there is the fate of a street kid with a talent for hustling, who is murdered by the Rebels for helping the heroes intercept a shipment of weapons. The senseless waste of a young life – too young and too smart to have bought into the gangsta code of honour – is glossed over with scarcely a pause for reflection. Equally misjudged is the scene in which Grier gets the chance to avenge her son and the moment is sullied by a throwaway one-liner.


Even the ghetto gunplay is perfunctory. It is surprising in retrospect that Cohen, the architect of Williamsons Black Caesar films, didnt go for a grittier tone; that may have pulled in a younger, hipper crows  for whom the likes of Menace II Society had set a new benchmark for authenticity  as well as those homesick for the black action experts of the past. The best of those married a social conscience with crowd-pleasing thrills, a balance that Original Gangstas never quite manages to achieve. Kevin Grant



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